- Sacharowa, Andrei
- Rutherford, Baron
- Hulse, Russell Alan
- Rumford, Count
- Mossbauera Rudolf Ludwig
- Clausiusa, Rudolf Julius Emmanuel Clausiusa Emmanuel
- Rowland , Henry Augustus
- Yalow, Rosalyn Yalow Sussman
- Heinrich Rohrer
- Roentgen, Wilhelm Konrad
- Drewno, Robert Williams
- Van de Graaff, Robert Jemison
- Hofstadter, Robert
- Richardson, Robert Coleman Richardson
- Laughlin, Robert B. Laughlin
- Richardson , sir Owen Willans
- Taylor, Richard Edward
- Réaumur Rene Antoine Réaumur Ferchault de
- Rayleigha, John William Strutt
- Ramana , Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata
Odkrycie wiedza